Hailstorms are one of the leading causes of roof damage in the United States. Even small hailstones can knock granules off shingles, crack tiles, and weaken roofing systems over time. The problem is—hail damage isn’t always obvious.
Here’s how to identify hail damage on your roof before it leads to leaks, costly repairs, or denied insurance claims.
1. Dented or Bruised Shingles
One of the most common signs of hail damage is small dents or soft bruises on asphalt shingles. These spots may look like dark circles or discolored patches and feel soft to the touch, similar to a bruised apple.
Check for:
- Loss of granules
- Cracked or punctured surfaces
- Exposed roofing underlayment
2. Granule Loss in Gutters and Downspouts
After a hailstorm, check your gutters and downspouts for excessive granules. This is a clear indicator that your shingles took a hit and may be compromised.
Granule loss exposes the base of your shingles to UV damage, speeding up roof deterioration.
3. Cracked or Broken Tiles and Slates
If your home has clay, slate, or concrete tiles, hail can easily crack them. Even hairline fractures can allow water intrusion that worsens over time.
Inspect your roof for:
- Clean breaks
- Chipped corners
- Shattered or shifted tiles
4. Damage to Roof Vents, Flashing, and Metal Elements
Hail doesn’t just affect shingles. Look for dents on metal roof vents, flashing, gutters, and chimneys. These impact marks are easier to spot and can confirm the severity of the storm.
If your metal elements are dented, chances are your roof has hidden damage too.
5. Leaks or Water Stains After the Storm
If you notice water stains on ceilings or walls shortly after a hailstorm, the damage has already penetrated your roofing system. In these cases, it’s critical to act fast before more serious structural damage occurs.
6. Siding and Window Frame Damage
Sometimes, hail damage on siding, window frames, or garage doors can signal that your roof was also impacted—even if you can’t see it from the ground. Don’t assume your roof is safe just because there are no visible leaks yet.
When to Call a Professional
If you suspect hail damage, don’t wait. The longer you delay, the more likely your insurance company may reject your claim.
The Best 10 Roofing connects you with top-rated roofing contractors in your area who can inspect your roof, document any hail damage, and help you navigate insurance claims with confidence.